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Alegeri, Выборы, Election(s), Election Tematica sugerată de selecţia terminologică realizată în cadrul acestui glosar a fost determinată de o problemă de importanţă majoră în Republica Moldova: alegerile locale, dar şi cele parlamentare. La lecţiile de limbi străine, desfăşurate în Academia de Administrare Publică, se discută evenimentele politice curente, ştirile locale, regionale şi internaţionale.
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Стандарт качества социальных услуг как инструмент государственной политики The question of quality of granting of social services by enforcement authorities, local government and public organizations to homeless and neglected children in Ukraine is considered. The innovative form of work with street children - outreach-work is investigated. It is defined principal views of services within the limits of outreach-work. Necessity of introduction of the quality standard of services to homeless and neglected children in Ukraine is proved.
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Administrarea şi reformarea managementului public En termes de la société contemporaine, une attention particulière est donnée à la nouvelle gestion publique. Les études montrent que la mise en oeuvre au travail administratif des principes de fonctionnement de la gestion publique, offre la possibilité de rationaliser le processus administratif, de mise à la disposition des citoyens de services de qualité. Dans ce contexte, en analysant les processus de réforme dans plusieurs pays, il a été possible de développer un modèle général de la réforme de la gestion publique. En conséquence, il est demandé de faire une réforme de l’administration publique, à savoir l’introduction de changements fonctionnels, structurés sur des principes visant à moderniser l’objectif non seulement de questions particulières, mais l’ensemble du système de l’administration publique.
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Sistemul administrativ specific Uniunii Europene Beeing a reality that appeared in the last half of the 20th century, The European Union is a result of efforts of bringing peace that can be dated in the 18th century but which were fulfilled only after the Second Warld War. The European Union as it is known today is a multinutional structure that developed in the last fifty years and which is ruled through its own administrative institutions. All the institutions of The European Union allow it to fulfill its major objectives and make it preparead to impose its values and to be opened to other European countries that are willing to join the European Union.
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Costuri şi beneficii de integrare a Republicii Moldova în Uniunea Europeană Participarea la o grupare integraţionistă determină o serie de transformări, de mai mică sau mai mare amploare, la nivelul statelor participante. Amploarea acestor transformări variază în funcţie de stadiul de integrare atins de gruparea regională şi pot îmbrăca forma redefinirilor instituţionale şi/sau de conţinut/ adoptare al politicilor sectoriale. Dat fiind stadiul avansat de integrare atins la nivelul UE, transformările în adoptarea politicilor economice sunt evidente la nivelul statele membre. Adoptarea unor politici economice în care factorul „european” devine dominant înseamnă, în esenţă, reducerea gradelor de libertate, justificată de urmărirea interesului comun „european”, în formularea şi implementarea politicilor economice.
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Cred în viitorul european al Republicii Moldova Interviul ministrului afacerilor externe şi integrării europene al Republicii Moldova, Iurie Leancă, pentru postul de radio “Europa Libera”
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Raportul dintre motivare şi performanţă în muncă şi tehnologiile informaţionale În contextul actual al unei economii bazate pe cunoştinţe, odată cu conştientizarea faptului că resursele umane constituie cel mai important capital pentru orice oganizaţie, raportul dintre motivare şi performanţă în muncă şi tehnologiile informaţionale a devenit un subiect de maxim interes pentru toate autoritătile publice şi companiile orientate spre succes.
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Formarea lingvistică în franceză a funcţionarilor publici din Republica Moldova L’ initiative d’intégration européenne impose des exigences politiques et sociales dans la fonction publique de notre état. Une de ces rigueurs est la formation linguistique en français des fonctionaires. Les modalités de dispersion de la langue française sont animées par l’état français via ses structures habilitées et disséminées dans les institutions de l’administration publique moldave, impliquées dans le processus d’intégration européenne. Dans ce contexte, il est nécessaire d’élaborer des cursus ad hoc, conformément aux validités des standards internationaux bien reconnus et adaptées aux réalités de chez nous.
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Evaluarea performanţelor profesionale ale funcţionarilor publici din Republica Moldova Beginning with the 1st of January 2009 the activity of civil servants from Republic of Moldova is institutionalized by the Law on Public Function and Statute of Civil Servant no. 158-XVI from 4th of July 2008. According to mentioned Law, each civil servant’s professional performances shall be evaluated yearly. The organization and evolution process of the assessment procedure is institutionalized by the Regulation on the evaluation of civil servant’s professional performances, approved by the Government decision no. 201 from 11th of March 2010. The normative framework, which brings under the regulation the civil servant’s activity, contains a circumstantial definition of the professional performances evaluation process for all categories of civil servants: senior civil servants, management and executive civil servants. The evaluation procedures are different – for senior civil servants is one procedure, for management and executive civil servants – it’s another, but both are conceived to create the conditions of a impartial and honest evaluation, which will carry on to the civil servant’s career development and to the institutional progress as a whole.
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Indicatorii de performanţă ai managementului calității și abordarea standardelor ISO 9001- 14001-22000 în cadrul unui sistem integrat de management al calităţii Integrated quality management of the external environment allows meeting requirements of internal organization and its environment, on increasing the efficiency of all processes, focusing on training and motivating staff. An integrated management system is a logical and systemic approach to management, which contributes to strategic and operational decisions that best address all key issues, leading to the effective functioning of an organization in terms of both quality and environmental or safety and food hygiene.
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Produsul intern brut - oglinda reflectării activităţii economice În prezentul articol sînt examinate conţinutul, formele de manifestare şi metodele de calculare ale produsului intern brut (PIB). O atenţie deosebită se acordă analizei participării diferitelor ramuri şi sectoare ale economiei naţionale a Republicii Moldova în crearea PIB-ului, cunoaşterii acestui important indicator macroeconomic pentru elaborarea unei politici ştiinţific.
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Consideraţiuni privind natura şi esenţa statului Speaking about the nature and essence of the state, we mention the existence of multiple theories, accompanied by a large number of definitions of it. State definitions are as numerous as contradictory, depending on the doctrine that share some or other authors. Speaking of state, first, we must see in it a political entity, established on a territory defined by borders, people whos the territory belongs, and an institutionalized power exercising sovereignty over the territory and over the rules of conduct.
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Libertatea sindicală. Reglamentări Internaţonale şi Interne Being considered a fundamental human right, freedom of association, as a counterbalance of the activity of enterprises, was recognized by the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, IOM Conventions, as well as by the Council of Europe and the European Union.
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Delimitări conceptuale ale modalităţilor de înfăptuire a administraţei publice locale Relations between the central and local administration are characterized by different degrees of dependence on the center, therefore either by the centralization, or by deconcentration or by decentralization, principles underlying the organization and functioning of public administration.
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Clarificări conceptuale ale politicilor publice (perspectivă complexă) Consolidarea capacităţilor administraţiei publice din Republica Moldova este o condiţie primordială în stabilirea unui sistem de guvernare eficient şi orientat social, susţinut în implementarea obiectivelor sale de către actorii sociali. O direcţie de consolidare este reprezentată de politicile publice. Politicile publice sînt acţiunile realizate de către autorităţile publice ca răspuns la problemele care apar în societate.
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Manipulatori şi activizatori în guvernare The author of the article considers problems of manipulators and energizers in public administration, types of manipulators and instruments to discover them, reasons of manipulators appearance, and systems of manipulating and particularities of energizers.
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Unele consideraţiuni generale privind conceptul de politici publice Cet article traite le concept de politiques publiques tout en partant des définitions déjà existantes dans la littérature de spécialité. Les politiques publiques ont une histoire relativement courte, mais il y a de différentes perspectives de recherche du concept des politiques publiques. Plusieurs auteurs proposent et soulignent les aspects clefs de l’action publique, d’où la complexité de ce concept. En même temps, l’approche théorique et pratique du concept des politiques publiques permettrait aux fonctionnaires de l’administration publique de comprendre la complexité du processus de gouvernement et de trouver les solutions adéquates pour les problèmes publics. Dans ce contexte, la compréhension du concept des politiques publiques devient actuelle afin de moderniser et d’améliorer les pratiques démocratiques dans la République de Moldova, qui se trouve actuellement face aux provocations pour le processus de gouvernement démocratiques.
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Autorităţi autonome ale administraţiei publice centrale The objectives of government and the ensurance of the smooth functioning of state institutions is vested with public authorities. The traditional classification of public authorities based on territorial criterion identifies the public authorities and the general competence of special jurisdiction. In addition to specialized central administrative authorities like the ministries and other administrative authorities set up by Parliament and which activate within the Government we distinguish an entity of autonomous authorities responsible for specific areas of public interest. These authorities are established on the basis of law by the Parliament, the President of the Republic, or the Government but are not within their jurisdiction (except the State Guard and Protection Service under the President of the Republic of Moldova) and complete their mission under the law. In what follows, we will conduct an overview of the mentioned institutions and provided a brief emphasis of their status, functions and governing bodies.
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Raportul dintre ştiinţa administraţiei şi știinţa politică Relations between politics and administration is a matter for discussion between theoreticians and practitioners of public administration in ancient times till nowadays. The importance of this research topic has explanation in that form and content of these relations manifested de jure and de facto influence on the administration process and therefore the development of society as a whole.
